程序包 java.util.logging

类 Formatter

java.lang.Object

java.util.logging.Formatter

直接已知子类:

SimpleFormatter, XMLFormatter

public abstract class Formatter
extends Object

A Formatter provides support for formatting LogRecords.

Typically each logging Handler will have a Formatter associated with it. The Formatter takes a LogRecord and converts it to a string.

Some formatters (such as the XMLFormatter) need to wrap head and tail strings around a set of formatted records. The getHeader and getTail methods can be used to obtain these strings.

从以下版本开始:

1.4

构造器概要

构造器

限定符	构造器	说明
protected	Formatter()	Construct a new formatter.

方法概要

限定符和类型	方法	说明
abstract String	format(LogRecord record)	Format the given log record and return the formatted string.
String	formatMessage(LogRecord record)	Localize and format the message string from a log record.
String	getHead(Handler h)	Return the header string for a set of formatted records.
String	getTail(Handler h)	Return the tail string for a set of formatted records.

从类继承的方法 java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

构造器详细资料

Formatter

protected Formatter()

Construct a new formatter.

方法详细资料

format

public abstract String format(LogRecord record)

Format the given log record and return the formatted string.

The resulting formatted String will normally include a localized and formatted version of the LogRecord's message field. It is recommended to use the Formatter#formatMessage convenience method to localize and format the message field.

参数:

record - the log record to be formatted.

返回:

the formatted log record

getHead

public String getHead(Handler h)

Return the header string for a set of formatted records.

This base class returns an empty string, but this may be overridden by subclasses.

参数:

h - The target handler (can be null)

返回:

header string

getTail

public String getTail(Handler h)

Return the tail string for a set of formatted records.

This base class returns an empty string, but this may be overridden by subclasses.

参数:

h - The target handler (can be null)

返回:

tail string

formatMessage

public String formatMessage(LogRecord record)

Localize and format the message string from a log record. This method is provided as a convenience for Formatter subclasses to use when they are performing formatting.

The message string is first localized to a format string using the record's ResourceBundle. (If there is no ResourceBundle, or if the message key is not found, then the key is used as the format string.) The format String uses java.text style formatting.

• If there are no parameters, no formatter is used.
• Otherwise, if the string contains "{0" then java.text.MessageFormat is used to format the string.
• Otherwise no formatting is performed.

参数:

record - the log record containing the raw message

返回:

a localized and formatted message